• 专利附录
  • 专利说明
  • 权利要求
  • 类似技术
  • 同族专利
  • 引用文献
  • 法律状态
  • 优先权
    • 专利摘要:
    Ventilation device (1) for installation in a disk arrangement (2) with at least one fan and a heat exchanger (4), wherein by means of the at least one fan at least one air flow through the heat exchanger (4) is transportable, characterized in that a fan as a radial fan ( 3) and an arrangement comprising a ventilation device (1) and a disk arrangement (2) having two substantially parallel disks, wherein at least one insulation volume (11) is enclosed between the two disks (5) with the aid of a marginal composite (10) is, wherein the ventilation device (1) of the insulation volume (11) spaced in the disc assembly (2) is recessed.
    公开号:AT513754A4
    申请号:T197/2013
    申请日:2013-03-14
    公开日:2014-07-15
    发明作者:
    申请人:Gollner Johann；
    IPC主号:
    专利说明:

    • if · · ·········
    • # 73350 32 / sk 1
    The present invention relates to a ventilation device according to the features of the preamble of claim 1 and an arrangement of a ventilation device and a disc assembly according to the features of the preamble of claim 8.
    It is known to install on windows or glass doors and the like decentralized ventilation systems. On the one hand, this has the advantage that such ventilation systems can be retrofitted without having to make complex structural changes to a building. In addition, such decentralized ventilation systems make it possible to set the ventilation for individual rooms without requiring a complex control system for an entire building. For such decentralized ventilation devices, there are essentially two types of construction in the prior art.
    The ventilation device may be integrated in the frame of the window or the like. This of course makes an enlargement of the frame necessary. This is accompanied by the disadvantage of a reduced window area and a deteriorated appearance.
    It is also known to break through the window pane assembly and place the venting device in the resulting through-hole. The disadvantage here is that the insulation capacity of today conventional multiple glazing is compromised. Because it is extremely difficult to ensure adequate sealing after the ventilation device has been inserted in this way, so that the insulation volumes between the panes of the multiple glazing are gastight. Even with this solution, the optics is in need of improvement. 2/30 • ······· «· ···· •« · ········ · · · ........1........
    The object of the invention is to provide a ventilation device as well as an arrangement with a ventilation device and a disc arrangement that offers improved optics over the prior art and does not significantly impair the insulation capability of multiple discs.
    This object is achieved by a ventilation device with the features of claim 1 and by an arrangement of a ventilation device and a disc assembly having the features of claim 8.
    This is done on the one hand, by using a radial fan for the at least one fan of the ventilation device, whereby a particularly flat design is possible. On the other hand, this is done by the ventilation device is spaced from the insulation volume in the disc assembly. In other words, the panes protrude beyond the edge compound in such a way that the ventilation device fits into the space that is created.
    Another advantage is that it becomes possible to install a larger and therefore more efficient heat exchanger.
    Advantageous developments of the invention are defined in the dependent claims.
    It is particularly preferred that exactly two radial fans are provided. The desired air exchange can then be solved particularly easily by providing a radial fan for each direction.
    To avoid working against each other by fans, an air inlet and an air outlet may be provided for the at least one fan.
    In order to adapt well to the optics of a disk arrangement, it can preferably be provided that the heat exchanger has a planar design. For better insulation in the installed state, it can be provided that at least one fan and the heat exchanger are arranged in an insulating body. Particularly cost-effective and simple this insulating body can be made of extruded polystyrene foam (XPS) and / or expanded polystyrene foam (EPS). A simple installation of the ventilation device can be achieved by the insulation body is made in two parts.
    Since a ventilation device according to the invention allows a particularly flat construction, it is particularly preferred to arrange these in a pane arrangement according to the invention.
    A particularly good appearance can be achieved by the edge composite is set back so that there is a free space between the two discs, in which the ventilation device is at least partially arranged.
    To completely avoid changes to the window frame or the like, it can be provided that the two panes have recesses and / or passage openings for the passage of air streams.
    It is particularly preferably provided that air inlets and air outlets of the ventilation device are arranged on recesses and / or through holes of the two discs. It may then be beneficial to the optics, if the ventilation device is arranged flush with the surfaces of the discs at the recesses and / or through holes. However, this is not necessary and it may even be advantageous if, for example, air outlets and air inlets are above the surfaces of the disks.
    By the ventilation device is arranged substantially completely in the free space and / or the recesses and / or the passage openings, the arrangement according to the invention is compatible with each frame.
    In one embodiment of the invention, a solar element - preferably a photovoltaic element - 4/30 4 is arranged on the disc assembly spaced from the insulation volume. In addition to the environmentally friendly energy supply, this has the advantage that the ventilation device is self-sufficient with energy. There must then be no power cables or the like installed only for the ventilation device.
    To fully exploit the insulating effect of the insulating body, it can be provided that the space is completely filled by the insulating body. For a good ratio between the insulation capacity and the thickness of the disk arrangement, it is particularly preferred that at least-preferably exactly-one further disk is arranged between the two disks, wherein the further disk preferably does not penetrate into the free space.
    Further advantages and details of the present invention will become apparent from the figures and the associated description of the figures. Show:
    Fig. 1a Fig. 1b Fig. 1c Fig. 2a Fig. 2b Fig. 3a Fig. 3b and 3c Fig. 4a to 4g Fig 5a-5g is a perspective view of an inventive arrangement, another perspective view of an inventive arrangement, a detailed representation the view from Fig. 1a, a disc arrangement according to the invention in one
    Perspective, a pane arrangement according to the invention from a further perspective, a sectional view through an arrangement according to the invention,
    Detailed views of the view of Fig. 3a, various sections through an embodiment of the invention, various sections through a further embodiment of the invention, 5/30. 5
    6a to 6d show schematic sections through an arrangement according to the invention for clarifying the air flow paths, FIGS. 7a to 7d show various possible arrangements of the edge composite in the embodiments from FIGS. 4 and 5, FIG. 8 schematically show different arrangements of the ventilation device in a window, FIG 9 is a sectional view of an arrangement according to the invention with a solar element, FIGS. 10a and 10b are perspective views of a two-part insulating body, and FIGS. 11a to 11c are an overall illustration and two detailed views of a two-part insulating body.
    FIGS. 1a and 1b show the arrangement according to the invention from two different perspectives. It can be seen in each case the ventilation device 1 and the disc assembly 2. It is envisaged that the side shown in Figure 1a faces the interior of a building.
    FIG. 1c shows a detail view of FIG. 1a in order to clarify the structure of the pane arrangement. Between the two discs 5, a further disc 15 is arranged, whereby the space between the two discs 5 is divided into two isolation volumes 11.
    The edge seal 10 consists essentially of two spacers 16 together with not shown adhesive and sealing material.
    The edge bond 10 is set back so that a free space 12 between the two discs 5 is formed.
    FIGS. 2 a and 2 b show two perspective views of the pane arrangements into which a ventilation device is to be arranged. In each case a passage opening 14 can be seen through the two disks 5 for the passage of air streams. 30.6
    Figure 3a shows a sectional view through an inventive arrangement of a ventilation device 1 and a disc assembly 2. About the air inlets 6 promote two radial fan 3 air flows through the heat exchanger 4. Through the air outlets 7 leave the air then the fan on the other side of the two discs. 5 ,
    Figures 3a and 3b are detailed views in which the geometry of the air inlets 6, the air outlets 7 and the radial fan 3 can be seen even more clearly.
    In Figure 4d are schematic elevational views of an inventive arrangement of a ventilation device 1 and a disc assembly 2 can be seen. As a result, the leadership of the edge bond 10 is clear.
    The composite disk 2 comprises the two disks 5, which are shown in FIGS. 4e and 4g, and the further disk 15, which is shown in FIG. 4f.
    FIGS. 4a, 4b and 4c show sectional views of the sections A, B and C shown in FIG. 4d. It can be seen in FIG. 4a that the spacers 16, which essentially form the edge composite 10, and one of the two panes 5 are set back , In the resulting space, the ventilation device 1 takes place. In this embodiment, the ventilation device 1 is flush with the surface of one of the two discs 5. However, a small projection can be readily provided, which is indicated by dashed lines.
    In Figure 4b, the edges of both discs 5 are set back. But it would also be quite possible to reset only the edge of the disc 5, which was not set back in Figure 4a.
    In the plane C shown in Figure 4c, both the edge bond 10 and the two discs 5 and the other disc 15 are not set back. 7/30 • ·································································································· ·· ··· ··· 7
    In the two embodiments shown in Figures 4 and 5, the discs are each formed as glass sheets.
    The figures 5 are analogous to those of Figures 4, wherein the section of Figure 5a to the plane D, the section of Figure 5b to the plane E and the section of Figure 5c to the plane F belongs. The main difference is that the air flows are not guided through recesses 13 but through passage openings 14 here. In addition, another contour of the edge assembly is selected, which can be seen in Figure 5d. Again, in the sections 5a and 5b possible supernatants are indicated by dashed lines.
    FIG. 6a is another schematic sectional view of an embodiment similar to that of FIG. The air flows are indicated by arrows. For the sake of clarity, the radial fans 3 are shown only schematically as shaded areas. As can be seen in the sections through the planes G (FIG. 6b), H (FIG. 6c) and K (FIG. 6d), an insulating body 8, in which the ventilation device 1 is arranged, is provided. This consists of XPS and fills the by the repositioning of the edges of the two discs 5 and the edge assembly 10, which consists of spacers 16, completely. The heat exchanger 4 is formed in the counterflow channel principle.
    FIGS. 7a to 7d show schematic elevational views of arrangements of ventilation devices 1 and pane arrangements 2 according to the invention. Evident are various possible contours for the edge bond 10. Either this is performed as closely as possible to the ventilation device 1. This is possible in both embodiments from FIGS. 4 and 5 (see FIGS. 7a and 7b). For optical reasons, however, provision may also be made for the edge composite 10 to be set back along an entire edge in order to achieve a rectangular contour. This is also possible in the two embodiments from FIGS. 4 and 5 (see FIGS. 7c and 7d).
    In FIG. 8, various possible arrangements for the ventilation device 1 in a pane arrangement 2 and a window 17 8/30 ···· ·· ·· ♦ ···· ··· «#« · ♦ ··· · · · This is not meant to be limiting. English:. German: v3.espacenet.com/textdoc In addition, the invention is not limited to windows. The inventive arrangement of a ventilation device 1 and a disc assembly 2 can of course also for example. Patio doors or any other field of application in which the use of multiple glazing is useful, are used.
    FIG. 9 clearly shows how a solar element 18 is arranged, as in one embodiment of the invention. By way of example only a section is shown which corresponds to that of FIG. 6b. In this embodiment, the solar element 18 may be extended over the entire height of the disc assembly 2. Again, it makes sense not to let the edge assembly 10 of the disc assembly 2 to break through the solar element, as this may interfere with the integrity of the insulation volume 11.
    The solar element 18 is formed here as a photovoltaic element. Since this allows direct power production, the ventilation device can be supplied completely self-sufficient by using the electrical energy produced by the photovoltaic element to operate the ventilation device.
    Figures 10a and 10b show an insulating body 8, which consists of two parts from two different perspectives. The insulating body 8 has cavities 19, in which the radial fan 3 and the heat exchanger 4 find room. In addition, the air inlets 6 and the air outlets 7 are formed in the insulating body 8.
    In FIGS. 11a to 11c, one half of the two-part insulating body is shown in different representations. The cavities 19 to be formed, the air inlets 6 and the air outlets 7 can also be clearly seen here. Due to the division of the Dämmstoffkörpers 8 all components of the ventilation device 1 can be mounted in this without many joints in the insulating body 8 would affect the same insulation ability adversely. The insulating body 8 shown can be used in an embodiment of the invention as shown, for example, in FIGS. 6a to 6d and all 9/30 •····················· ················································································································································································································································
    Innsbruck, March 13, 2013 10/30
    权利要求:
    Claims (19)
    [1]


    73350 32/32 Claims: 1. Ventilation device (1) for installation in a disc assembly (2) with at least one fan and a heat exchanger (4), wherein at least one air flow through the heat exchanger (4) is transportable by means of the at least one fan, characterized characterized in that the at least one fan is designed as a radial fan (3).
    [2]
    2. Ventilation device according to claim 1, characterized in that exactly two radial fans (3) are provided.
    [3]
    3. Ventilation device according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that for the at least one fan per an air inlet (6) and an air outlet (7) is provided.
    [4]
    4. Ventilation device according to at least one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that the heat exchanger (4) is formed flat.
    [5]
    5. Ventilation device according to at least one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that the at least one fan and the heat exchanger (4) in an insulating body (8) are arranged.
    [6]
    6. Ventilation device according to claim 5, characterized in that the insulating body (8) made of extruded polystyrene foam (XPS) and / or expanded polystyrene foam (EPS) is made.
    [7]
    7. Ventilation device according to claim 5 or 6, characterized in that the insulating body (8) is designed in two parts. 11/30 73350 32/32
    [8]
    8. Arrangement comprising a ventilation device (1) and a disk arrangement (2) having two substantially parallel disks, wherein at least one insulation volume (11) is enclosed between the two disks (5) with the aid of a marginal composite (10) in that the ventilation device (1) is inserted into the pane arrangement (2) at a distance from the insulation volume (11).
    [9]
    9. Arrangement according to claim 8, characterized in that the ventilation device (1) according to at least one of claims 1 to 7 is formed.
    [10]
    10. Arrangement according to claim 8 or 9, characterized in that the edge composite (10) is set back so that between the two discs (5) is a free space (12), in which the ventilation device (1) is arranged at least partially.
    [11]
    11. Arrangement according to at least one of claims 8 to 10, characterized in that the two discs (5) have recesses (13) and / or passage openings (14) for the passage of air streams.
    [12]
    12. The arrangement according to claim 11, characterized in that air inlets (6) and air outlets (7) of the ventilation device (1) on recesses (13) and / or through holes (14) of the two discs are arranged.
    [13]
    13. Arrangement according to claim 12, characterized in that the ventilation device (1) on the recesses (13) and / or passage openings (14) is arranged flush with surfaces of the two discs (5).
    [14]
    14. Arrangement according to at least one of claims 8 to 13, characterized in that the ventilation device (1) substantially completely in the free space (12) and / or the recesses (13) and / or the passage openings (14) is arranged. 12/30

    73350 32/32
    [15]
    15. The arrangement according to at least one of claims 8 to 14, characterized in that on the disc assembly (2) spaced from the insulation volume (11), a solar element (18) - preferably a photovoltaic element - is arranged.
    [16]
    16. Arrangement according to claim 9 and 10, characterized in that the free space (12) from the insulating body (8) is completely filled.
    [17]
    17. Arrangement according to at least one of claims 8 to 16, characterized in that the two discs (5) are designed as glass sheets.
    [18]
    18. Arrangement according to at least one of claims 8 to 17, characterized in that the at least one insulation volume (11) by means of the edge bond (10) is closed substantially gas-tight.
    [19]
    19. An arrangement according to at least one of claims 8 to 18, characterized in that at least - preferably exactly - another disc (15) between the two discs (5) is arranged, wherein the further disc (15) preferably not in the free space ( 12) penetrates. Innsbruck, 13 March 2013 13/30
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    同族专利:
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    引用文献:
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    FR2456825A1|1979-05-16|1980-12-12|Comoy Daniel|Domestic heating and ventilating unit - transfers heat from outgoing air to incoming air which passes through multi-glazed window|
    DE3006318A1|1980-02-20|1981-08-27|Max-Schallschluck-Lüftungen GmbH & Co KG, 2000 Hamburg|Air-condition ventilation appliance - has two sound-insulated parallel flow path channels, each with heat exchanger|
    DE3128906A1|1981-07-22|1983-02-10|Siegenia-Frank Kg, 5900 Siegen|Ventilation device for rooms with two separate flow paths for aeration and deaeration|CN111552086A|2020-04-14|2020-08-18|江西省人民医院|Medical science is viewing apparatus for image analysis|DE2608557A1|1976-03-02|1977-09-08|Adam Jakob|Air vented double glazed window - has partition forming two air conducting slots with top and bottom openings|
    ITBO20020172A1|2002-04-03|2003-10-03|Massimo Sensini|DOUBLE GLASS EXTERNAL THERMAL INSULATION WALL|
    US8099916B2|2006-11-03|2012-01-24|Mickael Collins Joasil|Ventilation system for multi-paned windows|
    GB2460426B|2008-05-29|2010-09-15|Richard Rickie|Improvements in or relating to insulating panels|
    WO2010111276A2|2009-03-24|2010-09-30|Charles Hoberman|Panel assemblies having controllable surface properties|CA2846049A1|2013-03-15|2014-09-15|Andersen Corporation|Glazing units with cartridge-based control units|
    WO2021110926A1|2019-12-05|2021-06-10|Agc Glass Europe|Glazing unit with a housing|
    法律状态:
    优先权:
    申请号 | 申请日 | 专利标题
    ATA197/2013A|AT513754B1|2013-03-14|2013-03-14|Ventilation device and disc arrangement|ATA197/2013A| AT513754B1|2013-03-14|2013-03-14|Ventilation device and disc arrangement|
    EP14000854.1A| EP2778334B1|2013-03-14|2014-03-11|Ventilation device and pane assembly|
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